¹ [18. Constitution of the Federal Legislature

(1) There shall be a Federal Legislature which shall consist of His Majesty, represented by the Governor-General, and two Chambers, to be known respectively as the Council of State and the House of Assembly (in this Act referred to as "the Federal Assembly").

(2) The Council of State shall consist of one hundred and fifty-six represervatives of British India and not more than one hundred and four representatives of the Indian States, and the Federal Assembly shall consist of two hundred and fifty representatives of British India and not more than one hundred and twenty-five representatives of the Indian States.

(3) The said representatives shall be chosen in accordances with the provisions in that 'behalf contained in the First Schedule to this Act.

(4) The Council of State shall be a permanent body not subject to dissolution, but as near as may be one-third of the members thereof shall retire in every third year in accordance with the provisions in that behalf contained in the said First Schedule.

(5) Every Federal Assembly, unless sooner dissolved, shall continue for five years from the date appointed for their first meeting and no longer,and the expiration of the said period of five years shall operate as a disolution of the Assembly.

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1. Section 18 was substituted as follows, by Government of India (Commencement and Transitory Provisions) Order, 1936, paras. 3 and 11.-

"The powers of the Dominion Legislature under this Act shall, untilother provision is made by or in accordance with a law made by the ConstituentAssembly under sub-section (1) of section 6 of the Indian Independence Act,1947, be exercisable by that Assembly, and accordingly references in thisAct to the Dominion Legislature shall be construed as references to theConstituent Assembly."